"The actual content of the given ideology is of no consequence in regard
to the reality created by acceptance of that ideology. It may completely
contradict the content of another ideology. The results, however, are of
terrifying stereotypy."
Paul Watzlawick
Components of Ideological "Realities"
I've been receiving many lessons in corporate culture these last few weeks.
I am at least humbled by them. I tremble at their terrible commonality.
Of course each seems unique, essential, even wonderful to the acculturated.
As a traveler, as an occasional resident alien, I can see similarities
no "homey" ever experiences.
My latest round of corporate culture experience centers around some
exercises in last week's open enrollment Mastering Projects Workshop. I
saw again what inhuman behaviors are justified within the rubric of culture.
Otherwise sweet people insisted, for instance, that they could read another's
mind by observing behavior. "Of course I know what they are thinking,"
one might say, "It's obvious by looking at how they're acting." "Behavior-based
Performance Appraisals" were discussed as a means of encouraging "right"
behaviors and discouraging and so eliminating "bad" ones. I quaked!
...
I was thrown back to a time, nearly ten years ago, when I worked within
a corporation that was growing into a "more professional" place. It was
dabbling in the deliberate engineering of its own culture. The objective
was to create a more customer-centered culture, an organization where everyone
considered everyone else their customer and, consequently, where everyone
was also everyone else's service-provider. The concept seemed to me self-referential,
Mobius strip-like, with a single, curiously curled edge masquerading as
two. I guess others' were less confused by the concept. We were all enrolled
in a series of classes, taught by fellow employees who had been trained
by a company specializing in helping organizations engineer new cultures,
to teach us how to provide good service to this budding new class of customers.
We were instructed to engage in certain behaviors. I remember that one
class taught us to begin every conversation- every interaction- with a
few (not too many) minutes of personal small talk. I think the term was
"enter as a human." We are all humans, the instructors reminded us, and
we should acknowledge this at the start of every interaction. The most
interesting result of this training was that people began to automatically
ascribe motives to those who, for whatever reason, failed to "enter as
a human." These miscreants, and their behavior was clearly observable as
"counter cultural," were pecked into line or out of the company with a
creeping series of innuendoes, suggestions, and, if the aberrant behavior
persisted, stern supervisory intervention.
The place became a police state, where everyone was everyone else's
informer as well as their customer and service provider. As a supervisor
in an Information Systems department, my introverted techies were not infrequently
tattled on for one interactional indiscretion or another. I was expected
to help reform them. If one was thoughtful or another shy, I would get
a well-intended phone call with an expectation that I had some wood shedding
to do. Sometimes it would expand into the silly, as when a customer, insulted
at being told that their perspective was not, counter to the old adage,
"right," would call insisting that I help this otherwise fully qualified
technician see the error of their ways.
The effect of this training in being more human created a "culture"
which justified treating some of their numbers in the most insidiously
inhuman ways. Suddenly, everyone was everyone else's behavioral judge,
jury, and hangman. Each knew the meaning of the others' behaviors- each
could read the others' mind. The company changed almost overnight from
a reasonably diverse community to a gated one, with armed guards patrolling
the streets treating inhumanely anyone observed behaving in a less than
fully human way. I remember asking myself why "we" had started punishing
diversity. But I no longer really felt a part of "us."
...
We fast forward to the recent past and watch as similar mind reading
begins in the workshop's final simulation. People acculturated to interpret
certain behaviors in very certain ways act as if they knew what another
intends by their innocent actions. How many of these mind reading "as ifs"
does it take in the "real" world to sidetrack a team's ability to develop
a project idea? Probably only one. How many of these "as ifs" is a well
cultured team member in the "real" world likely to unconsciously deploy?
Many!
...
Jerry Weinberg once defined culture as what we do that we are unaware
that we do. Those mind reading members of the inquisition who sprouted
under the customer-centered initiative at my old company never seemed to
feel anything but that they were doing "God's work" as they punished their
fellows. The effect was terrible on those of us who could not so easily
go unconscious. I remember literally getting up in the morning and crawling
under my bed to curl up in the fetal position and wonder if I could stand
having my mind read for another day.
Certain inevitable results occur once a person believes they can read
another's mind. Yesterday I attended a meeting called to evaluate a project's
charter. The Sponsor exhorted the designer to hurry the development of
the project's primary product. "I know you already have a good enough design
for it in your head," he pushed. No argument from this hassled designer
could convince the sponsor otherwise. I left the meeting as frustrated
as the designer, who was now firmly bound by the Sponsor's erroneous conviction.
Knowing better than another what's in their own head is never wisdom.
It is quite inevitably the most insidious kind of insanity. The conviction
that what's outside reveals what's inside violates more than the old adage
about books and their covers, it undermines the whole premise for relationship
and community. We see the world as we are. What we see in every obvious
behavior is something about us, not about them. The meaning we ascribe
to them is the meaning we might ascribe to our own behavior if we were
by some magic able to observe ourselves as we observe them. We are not
them. I am not you. Judging your behavior as if it were mine is certain
to complicate even the most casual relationship.
Perhaps those who insist upon reading others' minds are just trying
to avoid reading their own mind. When I understand what's going on inside
myself, I find that I don't feel so much like I need to second guess what's
going on inside of you. When I'm in touch with myself, I can ask when you
mystify me. If you disclose then, I can accept. When I'm out of touch with
myself, however, I catch myself trying more desperately to connect with
you but I'm not now nor will I ever be the amazing Kreskin. These shenanigans
keep you disqualified while keeping me clueless.
My own mind ends up being the only one really worth reading.
david
5/25/99
Los Alamos, New Mexico
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