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This four-part series considers some tactics for making your improvement
initiative bulletproof in budget-slashing times.
The first installment introduced the idea that perceived value contributes
most to bolstering improvement initiatives. When the economy sours, organizations
become more aware of the cost of everything, and their acknowledgment of
the value of anything goes myopic. The second installment examined how
organizations value improvements and suggested how you might align your
initiative with your organization's dominant values as a strategy for surviving
troubled times. This installment continues the investigation.
Regulator Value
Organizations embracing regulator values believe that procedures, methodologies,
and formal process routines are the route to economic salvation. They might
mistake the development of the rules for playing the game, but many organizations
succeed by spawning the description of the path to improving. These values
encourage routinization as the essential key to improving.
When budgets dry up in regulator-valuing organizations, white-lab-coated
efficiency experts appear in the place of laid-off line workers to uncover
how to accomplish more with less. The work smarter, not harder initiatives
often materialize under this label. One government laboratory initiated
a maturity assessment, which disrupted orderly operations for months as
improvement directives rained shoulds down on a hunkering scientific community.
Regulator organizations seem to value knowing what to do above actually
doing anything. If you work within one of these, you are more than familiar
with the need to assert before acting and with the importance of associating
with noted authorities in the field. Regulator organizations want to see
credentials before they invest, track record before they will believe.
Associating with an acknowledged winning solution, even if the present
context is very different from the original one, can nearly guarantee support.
Regulator organizations will rarely support creating new solutions over
adopting well-worn ones, even if the creative alternatives offer greater
promise. When tough times visit regulator-valuing organizations, everyone
seems to become either an expert or the expert's essential partner.
Target Value
Organizations embracing target value focus on meeting some specific, measurable
state as their primary economic emancipator. These organizations are often
uninterested in improving their means of production - they are instead
obsessed with achieving the objective, often at whatever the cost.
High-technology companies that have bet the farm on the market introduction
of a leapfrog innovation fall into this category. These organizations most
explicitly do not highly value process improvements; they are seen as encumbrances
rather than as means to success. Target-valuing organizations are interested
in shortcuts, end runs, and long-shot innovations, because missing their
target could mean missing the payroll. They often compromise longer-term
benefits, to the endless frustration of those focusing on cost/benefit
calculations.
The most commonly endangered improvement efforts are those that attempt
to reform target-valuing organizations. An common example of this occurs
when the organization views improving its means of production as a possible
future opportunity, while their quality practitioner sees the present value
in slowing down now to speed up later. The pleading improvement voice usually
loses this battle because they cannot be heard by ears listening for some
future target state. Improvement in this context means a phase or paradigm
shift: find a short cut, co opt the usual requirements, or declare some
encomberance unnecessary. If your initiative isn't focused on pulling rabbits
out of hats, it's an endangered species in a target organization's troubled
times.
The next
installment of this series consider one final way in which organizations
value improvements and how you might align your efforts with it, and it
will summarize the strategies for surviving in troubling times.
David A. Schmaltz is the founder and a principled consultant with True
North pgs (project guidance strategies), Inc., a strategic consultancy
that helps people work well together. His book, The
Blind Men and the Elephant: Mastering Project Work, will be published
by Berrett-Koehler in March. His Web site is www.projectcommunity.com,
and his email address is david@projectcommunity.com.
The following links will take you to the other pieces in this series:
Part One
Introduces the concept of aligning with perceived value as a key contributor
to improvement success.
Part Two
Aligning with Aspiration and Constraint-valuing Organizations.
Part Three
Aligning with Regulator and Target-valuing Organizations.
Part Four
Aligning with Legacy-valuing organizations and summary of advice.